A gemstones
Sieber Agate
is a glass-type material that's a by-product of copper smelting in Germany. Hardness 6

Ammolite
Fossilised ammonite shell, may be stabilised with resin or offered as a doublet or triplet to improve durability. Hardness 4

Andalusite
Natural gemstone. Hardness 7.5

Andesine
Natural gemstone - a variety of feldspar. Hardness 6

Angelite
Natural gemstone. Hardness 3.5

Astrophyllite
Natural gemstone. Hardness 3, brittle and has perfect cleavage

Atlantisite (serpentine and stichtite)
Natural gemstone. Serpentine hardness 2.5-5, stichtite hardness 1.5-2
B gemstones

Blue John
Variety of fluorite only found in Derbyshire, UK.
Brittle and usually impregnated with resin to help bind it together. Hardness 4

Bowlerite
is cut from the outer skin of vintage bowling balls.

Bridewell stone
is a manmade stone. Hardness 6.5-7

Bridewell stone
is a manmade stone. Hardness 6.5-7

Bronzite
Natural gemstone. Hardness 5.5
C gemstones

Calcite & scheelite
Natural gemstone. Scheelite has a hardness of 4.5-5, calcite has a hardness of 3

Charoite
Natural gemstone. Hardness of 5-6

Chiastolite
Natural gemstone. Hardness of 6.5-7.5

Chrysoberyl
Natural gemstone. Hardness 8.5

Chrysoprase
Natural gemstone. Hardness of 6
D gemstones

Danburite
Natural gemstone. Hardness 7-7.5

Demantoid garnet
Natural gemstone. Hardness 6.5

Diaspore (Csarite or Zultanite)
Natural gemstone. Hardness 6.5-7

Dumortierite in quartzite
Natural gemstone. Hardness 7
E gemstones

Eudialyte
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 5-6
F gemstones

Feldspar with ilmenite inclusions
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 6

Fire agate
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 5-7

Firecracker or Firework obsidian
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 5-5.5

Fordite, ‘Motor agate’ or ‘Detroit agate’
is layers of vehicle paint that have built up and been baked on spray booths at motor plants.

Fossilised Dinosaur bone
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 6-7
Fuchsite
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 2-3
G gemstones

Goshenite
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 7.5
Grandidierite
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 7.5, brittle
H gemstones

Heliodor
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 7.5

Hemimorphite
Natural gemstone. Hardness of 4.5-5 & brittle

Hessonite garnet
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 7.25

Hornblende and garnet
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 5-6

Hypersthene
Natural gemstone.
Hardness of 5.5-6